Showing posts with label Landscape. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Landscape. Show all posts

Thursday, February 5, 2026

Exploring the Spine of England: A Golden Afternoon Above Summit Tunnel

 Location: Summit Hills, Nr Todmorden Date: 14th November 2013 Camera: Samsung Galaxy Tablet

The Pennines, often referred to as the "backbone of England," possess a rugged, untamed beauty that has inspired poets, hikers, and dreamers for centuries. There is a specific magic to these hills when the autumn sun hangs low, casting a bronzed glow over the moorland. This particular view, captured from the high ground above the historic Summit Tunnel, offers a breathtaking perspective of the borderlands between Walsden and Littleborough, stretching all the way toward the distant horizon of Halifax.

If you are looking for a walk that combines industrial heritage with expansive natural vistas, this stretch of the South Pennines is an absolute must-visit.


A wide, scenic view of the rolling Pennine hills at Summit Tunnel during autumn. Golden and reddish-brown tall grass covers a steep foreground slope that leads the eye down into a green valley dotted with white farmhouses and stone buildings. In the distance, the landscape transitions into vast moorlands under a bright blue sky with soft white clouds.

The Gateway to the North: Standing Above Summit Tunnel

The vantage point for this photograph is steeped in Victorian engineering history. Deep beneath these feet lies the Summit Tunnel, one of the oldest and longest railway tunnels in the world at the time of its completion in 1841. Designed by George Stephenson for the Manchester and Leeds Railway, it represents a pivotal moment in the Industrial Revolution.

Standing on the hills above it, however, the roar of the steam engines (or modern-day Sprinters) is replaced by the whistling wind and the cry of the curlew. This contrast—the hidden, mechanical heartbeat of the valley versus the timeless, rolling silence of the peaks—is what makes the Pennine experience so unique.

A Landscape Painted in Gold and Rust

The image perfectly captures the transition of the seasons. In late autumn, the vibrant greens of the lower pastures begin to yield to the hardy moorland grasses and ferns.

  • The Foreground: The steep incline is blanketed in golden-brown fescue and dried bracken, glowing as if illuminated from within.

  • The Middle Ground: Traditional stone farmsteads and white-washed cottages are nestled into the folds of the valley. These buildings are constructed from the very gritstone upon which they sit, making them feel like a natural extension of the earth.

  • The Far Distance: Looking toward Halifax, the layers of the Pennine ridges fade into a soft blue-grey, showcasing the sheer scale of the Calder Valley landscape.


Walking the Borderlands: Walsden to Littleborough

For those wishing to see this view in person, the trek between Walsden and Littleborough offers some of the most rewarding scenery in West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester.

Starting in Walsden

Walsden is a village with a distinct character, sitting right on the edge of the historic Lancashire-Yorkshire border. Starting here, hikers can ascend the steep tracks that lead toward the Pennine Bridleway. As you climb, the valley opens up, revealing the intricate patchwork of dry stone walls that have defined these fields for hundreds of years.

The Summit Pass

The area known as "Summit" is the highest point of the valley pass. It is a narrow, dramatic gap where the road, the canal (Rochdale Canal), and the railway all huddle together to find passage through the hills. Walking the ridge line above this pass provides a "birds-eye" view of this incredible feat of transit planning.

Looking Toward Halifax

On a clear day, the visibility is astounding. Following the line of the valley eastward, your gaze travels over Todmorden and Hebden Bridge toward the industrial heritage heights of Halifax. It’s a reminder of how interconnected these mill towns were, linked by the very hills and waterways you are traversing.


Why the South Pennines Are a Photographer's Dream

The South Pennines offer a different aesthetic than the jagged peaks of the Lake District or the limestone plateaus of the Yorkshire Dales. Here, the beauty lies in the texture and light.

  1. Gritstone Shadows: The dark millstone grit crags provide a moody, dramatic backdrop that changes character with the passing clouds.

  2. The "Golden Hour": Because of the east-west orientation of many of these valleys, the sunset light (as seen in the photo) lingers on the hillsides, creating a long, warm glow that is perfect for landscape photography.

  3. The Scale: The lack of heavy forestation means the topography of the land is completely exposed. You can see the "bones" of the hills.


Practical Tips for Your Visit

If you’re planning to head out to the hills above Summit Tunnel, here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Footwear: The terrain is often "peaty" and can be very boggy, especially after the rain. Waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are essential.

  • Weather: The Pennines are notorious for rapid weather shifts. A sunny start in Littleborough can turn into a misty shroud by the time you reach the summit. Always carry a windproof and waterproof layer.

  • Navigation: While many paths are well-marked, the moorland can be disorienting in low cloud. Carry a physical map (OS Explorer OL21 is the one you need) or a reliable GPS app.

  • Respect the Land: Much of this area is working farmland. Keep dogs on leads, especially during lambing season, and always follow the Countryside Code.


Final Thoughts

There is a profound sense of perspective to be found on these hills. Looking out from above the Summit Tunnel, you aren't just looking at a view; you are looking at a living history book. You see the ancient paths of the packhorse trails, the Victorian ambition of the railway, and the enduring resilience of the farmers who still work this rugged land.

Whether you are a local rediscovering your backyard or a visitor seeking the authentic heart of Northern England, the walk above Walsden and Littleborough is a soul-stirring journey through one of the UK’s most underrated landscapes.

Wednesday, December 17, 2025

Power on the Moor: Light Hazzles Reservoir and the Edge of the Pennines

Location: Light Hazzles Reservoir Date: 27th May 2025 Camera: Nikon d3300

 Today, we look west towards the high ground that forms the backbone of England: the Pennines. This dramatic photograph features Light Hazzles Reservoir, an integral part of the network of water storage that dominates the landscape near Blackstone Edge.

This isn't a scene of gentle valleys; it's a raw, exposed environment where water and weather are the dominant forces.

A wide landscape view of Light Hazzles Reservoir under a dramatic cloudy sky, showing low water levels with exposed sandy banks, a stone-walled path with a metal railing in the foreground, and electricity pylons stretching across the distant moorland.
Light Hazzles Reservoir

A Landscape of Extremes

Light Hazzles sits high on the moorland, subjected to the full force of the Yorkshire weather. The photo perfectly conveys this ruggedness:

  • Vast Skies: The enormous, sweeping cloudscape dominates the upper third of the frame, hinting at the ever-changing and often moody conditions experienced up here.

  • Low Water: The reservoir appears to be at a relatively low level, exposing wide expanses of sandy, rocky shoreline and the original contours of the valley floor before it was flooded. This provides a stark visual representation of the reservoir’s function.

  • The Path and Wall: The concrete path and the low, dark stone wall provide a crucial contrast to the wildness, showing the engineering efforts made to contain the water and make the site accessible.

The Sentinels of Power

What makes this image truly striking are the pylons marching across the distant moor. They are the undeniable markers of the modern industrial landscape, carrying electricity across the difficult terrain of the Pennines.

They stand like metallic sentinels against the horizon, linking the past (harnessing water for power) with the present (transmitting electrical power). The lines of pylons draw the eye deep into the distance, emphasising the vast, empty scale of the surrounding moorland.

The Pennine Isolation

Light Hazzles, being so close to the famous Blackstone Edge crossing, feels remote and isolated. It's a place for quiet reflection, for serious hiking, and for appreciating the sheer scale of the British uplands. It is where you truly feel the raw elements.

The reservoir is a testament to the ambition of the Victorians to capture and manage every available drop of water, turning the harsh moorland environment into a source of life and power for the thriving towns below.

Sunday, December 14, 2025

The Untamed Flow: Sterne Mills Weir on the River Calder

Location: River Calder. Copley Date: 9th December 2018 Camera: Nikon d3300

 Today's feature is a look at a classic piece of the Calderdale landscape—Sterne Mills Weir on the River Calder near the village of Copley.

While we often focus on the grand architecture of our towns, it's the natural environment, shaped by industry and nature, that truly defines the region. This photograph captures a beautiful, crisp winter's morning, showcasing the raw energy of the river.

A wide-angle landscape shot of a concrete weir on the River Calder. The water flows smoothly over the top of the weir before churning into white, frothy rapids in the foreground. Bare winter trees line the riverbanks, and a road bridge is visible on the right. In the distance, a steep, wooded hillside rises toward a clear blue sky, with a lone building perched at the very top of the ridge.
Sterne Mills Weir, River Calder, Copley

Sterne Mills and the Power of the Calder

The weirs that dot the River Calder are relics of our industrial past. They were built to raise the water level, allowing water to be diverted into mill channels (goits), which powered the vast textile mills of the Calder Valley.

Sterne Mills, although now gone, was a significant fixture here, and this weir remains as its powerful legacy. It’s a constant reminder of how fundamental water power was to the rise of places like Halifax, Sowerby Bridge, and Brighouse.

A Visual Feast at Copley

In this shot, the contrast is striking:

  • The Weir: The smooth sheet of water tumbling over the weir's edge contrasts sharply with the furious white foam below. The churned, fast-flowing water below the weir highlights the sheer volume and speed of the river, especially after a period of rain.

  • The Landscape: The banks are lined with the dark, skeletal trees typical of winter in Yorkshire, and the rich brown colour of the fast-flowing water carries the peaty tones of the uplands.

  • The Village Glimpse: In the distance, up on the hill, you can just make out the spire of Christ Church, Copley, watching over the valley—a beautiful, subtle blend of natural scenery and village life.

The River Calder is never truly still. It’s a living artery of our landscape, constantly changing its mood—from a gentle murmur in summer to the powerful, roaring rush you see here.

This view from Copley is a reminder to appreciate these historical and natural landmarks. Take a moment to stand by the river and listen to the sound of the flow; it's the sound of Calderdale history.

Saturday, August 5, 2023

The Quiet History of Brearley: The Former Baptist Chapel

Location: Brearley, Mytholmroyd, Calderdale, West Yorkshire Date Taken: 14th August 2016 Camera: Nikon d3300

This image captures the imposing yet serene presence of the former Baptist Chapel and Sunday School at Brearley, nestled just off the valley floor near Mytholmroyd.

A large, historic stone Baptist Chapel and Sunday School building in Brearley, featuring arched windows and a slate roof, situated on a grassy hill against a backdrop of dense green forest under an overcast sky.
Former Brearley Baptist Chapel

A Building That Tells a Story

The architecture is striking—a testament to the wealth and religious fervour of the Victorian era here in Calderdale. What stands out to me is the sheer scale of the Sunday School building on the left, with its impressive arched windows and multiple storeys. It hints at the huge importance of non-conformist congregations in this region during the 19th century, serving not just as places of worship but as vital community hubs for education and social support.

  • Architectural Features: The light-coloured stonework, the symmetrical rhythm of the windows, and the dark slate roof all contribute to its grand, almost institutional appearance, balanced by the surrounding mature trees and rolling hills.

  • The Setting: Taken on an overcast day in mid-August 2016, the lush green foreground contrasts beautifully with the muted tones of the building and the dense woodland backdrop. This typical Calderdale light gives the scene a dramatic, contemplative atmosphere.

Where Faith Met the Fells

Standing here, you can almost feel the echoes of the hundreds of children who would have passed through those Sunday School doors and the congregations who worshipped in the attached chapel (the section on the right). It is a powerful reminder that while the industry defined the valley's economy, these chapels shaped its moral and social fabric.

Though the building has long since been converted for residential use, its character and history are undeniably preserved in its stone. It continues to be a landmark for anyone travelling through this part of the Calder Valley.

I will continue to try and capture these historic buildings that are so much a part of the Calderdale story.